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Glossary A–Z: terms of funeral expense insurance

This collection is the full dictionary: the terms of funeral expense insurance in alphabetical order, each with a plain explanation. For a quick search, you can also use the magnifying-glass button in the header — the terms are linked there too.

In brief:
  • The terms follow each other in alphabetical order — each with a short, plain-language explanation.
  • Links to related articles lead to deeper detail.
  • The shorter, introductory version is in the 15 basic terms article.

A–D

Accidental death: death that occurs suddenly, from an external cause – cover for it typically applies from the first day, and with several products at an increased sum. Entry age: the age range within which the policy can be taken out; for funeral products, the upper limit is typically quite high. Sum insured: the fixed amount set out in the policy, payable on death. Insured (person): the person whose life the cover concerns. Insured event: the event – here, the insured's death – that triggers the benefit. Premium payment term: the period during which premiums must be paid; once it ends, cover typically continues on a premium-free basis. Paid-up reduction: ending premium payments so that the policy continues for life at a reduced sum. Premium payment break: with some products, a temporary break can be requested – what happens to cover during the break varies by product; the policy conditions say whether it pauses.

E–K

Health declaration: a short questionnaire completed when taking out the policy – many funeral products don't have one at all; where one exists, the payout may be limited for an early death connected with a named condition. Right of withdrawal (30-day cancellation right): the right to cancel in writing, without giving a reason, within 30 days of receiving notification that the contract has come into existence – typically the policy document; the insurer then accounts for the premium paid. Indexation: the annual adjustment of the sum, and typically the premium, in line with prices – automatic or offered as an option. Estate: the deceased's assets, settled through probate; the insurance payout to the named beneficiary is typically not part of it. Death certificate: the official registry confirmation of the death – the basic document for filing a claim. Beneficiary: the person to whom the insurer pays the benefit; naming one is the most important setting in the policy. Commencement of cover: the day from which the insurer bears the risk – typically tied to the first premium. Policy: the document confirming that the contract has come into existence.

L–S

Non-forfeiture options: the policyholder's rights when premium payment stops or the policy is terminated – typically paid-up reduction, and with some products, surrender. Exemption of the insurer (mentesülés): the case when the insurer is released from paying for a reason set out in the terms – typically suicide or intent within the first period after the policy is taken out. Grace period: the deadline, set in the insurer's written demand for payment, for settling an overdue premium – 30 days under the Hungarian Civil Code (Ptk.); the policy conditions may also allow a longer grace period. Reactivation (reinstatement): restoring a lapsed policy within a set time by paying the missed premiums. Graded benefit: the benefit for death from illness that rises in steps over the first year or two – this varies by product. Policyholder: the person who takes out the policy, pays the premium, and has the right to make decisions about it. Claim: reporting the death and requesting payment.

T–V

Funeral-arrangement benefit (in kind): with some products, a benefit in kind can be chosen instead of a cash payout – the insurer settles directly with the funeral service provider. Accelerated payout for terminal illness: with some products, a significant part of the sum insured can be requested while the insured is still alive, in the case of a serious, terminal illness. Surplus-yield credit: with reserve-based products, the crediting of a set share of the yield earned on the reserve. Waiting period: the period after the commencement of cover – typically six months – during which the benefit is limited for death from illness; it does not apply to accidents. Surrender: ending the policy with a payout – many funeral products don't offer this; where it exists, it is partial, per the terms. Detailed explanations: waiting period, surrender, indexation.

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This article is for general information only and does not constitute an offer or insurance advice. The precise content of insurance policies is determined by the insurers’ terms and conditions in force at any given time.

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